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MAIA Air Sensor at Work in Addis Ababa
This roof-mounted air sensor in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, is one of 10 used by NASA’s Multi-Angle Imager for Aerosols (MAIA) to study the city’s air quality. MAIA’s air sensors provide a detailed look at particulate matter that is 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter, also known as PM2.5, one of the world’s deadliest forms of air pollution.

Black carbon, or soot, is an important component of particulate pollution in Addis Ababa and is produced by diesel vehicles, fires, and other combustion sources. Detailed measurements from the MAIA air sensors reveal how pollution changes by time of day and season, including spikes produced by rush-hour traffic and holiday celebrations. The findings are relevant to cities around the world, including in the United States.

The 2025 State of Global Air Report, cited in the paper, estimates that these particles, some of which are tiny enough to enter the human bloodstream, are linked to around 4.9 million excess deaths per year globally. Of the many kinds of PM2.5, black carbon in particular has been linked to impacts on low birth weight, brain development, respiratory conditions, and premature mortality.

Afaan hojii Federaalaa akka ta’uuf Qeerroofi Qarree hedduun aarsaa hedduu kaffalaniiru, Gaaffiifi dhibdee sabaafi sablammii biyyatti hiikuuf marii biyyaalessaa guyyoota 40'n darbaniif geggeeffameenis Afaan Oromoo Afaan hojii mootummaa federaalaa ta’uu irratti mari’atoonni waliif galaniiru.

Kiristiyaanoo Ronaaldoon Bara Dorgommii Kana Booda Kubbaa Miilaa Akka Dhaabu Ifoomse!

Urjiin kubbaa miilaa addunyaa dhalataann Poorchugaal Kiristiyaanoo Ronaaldoo, bara dorgommii 2026/27 kun xumura waqtii tapha isaa ta'uu akka danda'u ifatti dubbateera.

Gaazexessaan beekamaan oduu ispoortii gabaasuudhaan beekamu Faabriiziyoo Roomaanoo har'a akka mirkaneessetti, Ronaaldoon gaafdeebii barruu 'Vogue' waliin taasiseen dhimmicha ifa godheera. Ronaaldoon yaada isaa kanaan, "Kun tarii waggaa koo isa dhumaa kubbaa miilaa ta'uu danda'a. Seenaa ajaa'ibsiisaa ta'e dhiisee darbuun barbaada," jechuun ibseera. Dhimma fuuldura isaa ilaalchisee yaada yeroo kennus, "Karoora fuuldura kootii guutummaatti qopheeffadheera," jechuun mirkaneesseera.

Dabalataanis Ronaaldoon, erga kubbaa miilaa dhaabee booda yeroo isaa haala adda addaatiin dabarsuu akka barbaadu barruu kanaaf ibseera. Kubbaan miilaa yeroo isaa hunda fudhachaa waan tureef, gara fuulduraatti biyyoota adda addaa daawwachuu, tapha 'Padel' jedhamu taphachuu, fi maatii isaa waliin gammachuudhaan yeroo isaa dabarsuu akka karoorfate himeera. "Waggaa 25f aarsaa guddaa kaffalaa tureera, kanaafuu waan arganne kana itti gammannee jiraachuun barbaachisaa dha," jechuun hawaasa ispoortiif dhaamsa dabarseera.

Yeroo ammaa kana kilabii Al-Nassr biyya Sa'uudii keessatti kan taphatu Ronaaldoon, galchiin isaa 1,000 guutuuf dhiyaachaa jira. Dhiheenya kana Waancaa Addunyaa 2026 Ameerikaatti gaggeeffame irratti biyya isaa Poorchugaal bakka bu'uun yeroo 6ffaaf seenaa keessatti kan hirmaate yoo ta'u, tapha (Ispeen) waliin taasisaniin morkii irraa ala ta'uun isaanii ni yaadatama.

Murtiin Ronaaldoo kun addunyaa kubbaa miilaa keessatti xumura bara urjii guddaa tokkoo ta'uun isaa miidiyaalee idil-addunyaa irratti bal'inaan gabaasamaa jira.

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Marii Biyyaalessaan booda hireen Finfinnee maal ta'a?

1, Teessoo Federaalaa, Handhuraa Naannoo Oromiyaa, Bulchiinsa Federaalaa Jala oolti
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በመካከለኛው ምስራቅ ግጭትና በዓለም አቀፍ የመርከብ መስመሮች መስተጓጎል ምክንያት በኢትዮጵያ የወጪ እና ገቢ ንግድ ላይ የሎጅስቲክስ ወጪ በከፍተኛ ሁኔታ መጨመሩ ተገለፀ

​በቢሾፍቱ የሚገኘው «ቬጅፕሮ» የአበባ እርሻ ባለፈው ዓመት የወደሙበትን ግሪንሃውሶች መልሶ ቢገነባም፣ አሁን ደግሞ የጭነት ትራንስፖርት ዋጋ መናር አዲስ ፈተና ሆኖበታል።

የኢትዮጵያ አየር መንገድ የአበባ ኤክስፖርት ክፍያን በ20 በመቶ ያደገ ሲሆን፣ የኮንቴይነር የባህር ጭነት ዋጋም እስከ 3,000 ዶላር የሚደርስ ጭማሪ አሳይቷል።

​የቅባት እህሎችና የጥራጥሬ ላኪዎችም የጭነት ዋጋው ከትርፍ ይልቅ ኪሳራ እያስከተለባቸው መሆኑን ገልጸዋል። ዓለም አቀፍ ገዢዎች የዋጋ ጭማሪውን ለመቀበል ፍቃደኛ ባለመሆናቸው ኢትዮጵያውያን ላኪዎች በዓለም አቀፍ ገበያ ያላቸው ተወዳዳሪነት እየቀነሰ ይገኛል።

​ይህ የሎጅስቲክስ ውድነት በሰኔ ወር 2018 ዓ.ም አጠቃላይ የዋጋ ንረት ወደ 13.9 በመቶ፣ የምግብ ዋጋ ንረት ደግሞ ወደ 15.1 በመቶ ከፍ እንዲል አድርጎታል።

የኢትዮጵያ ሺፒንግ እና ሎጅስቲክስ ድርጅት የተወሰኑ ወጪዎችን በመሸፈን ገበያውን ለማረጋጋት መሞከሩን ቢገልፅም፣ የኢኮኖሚ ባለሙያዎች ግን መንግስት የታክስና የድጎማ ማሻሻያዎችን በአስቸኳይ እንዲያደርግ ጠይቀዋል።

ምንጭ: አዲስ ፎርቹን